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Guide to BA Political Science

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Omkar Patil

Founder at Infigon Futures.
7 min read
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So, you’re considering a BA Political Science degree? Great choice! But there’s a whole lot to learn before you dive, let’s discuss what this degree is really all about. It’s not simply a matter of memorizing dates of elections, political parties, or government policies. It’s about comprehending power, governance and how societies are shaped by decisions. It’s about wondering how the world works, why there are particular laws, and how various governments work.

This degree opens doors to various professions - if you’re looking to join the government, practice law, journalism, political analysis or even go for international relations. It is especially desirable in India since it helps to crack competitive exams like UPSC, SSC and state public service exams.

But before we jump the gun, let’s dissect everything and determine if this course is where you belong.

Who Should Consider a BA in Political Science?

A BA in Political Science is ideal for students who:

  • Have an interest in political systems, governance and international relations.
  • Enjoy debating, analyzing political events, and staying updated with current affairs.
  • Want to build a career in civil services, law, journalism, or public administration
  • Aspire to work in policy research, corporate strategy or international diplomacy

Is Humanities Worth It?

What is BA Political Science?

A BA in Political Science is a three-year undergraduate course that dives into the various facets of Political Science, including but not limited to political theories, governance, public administration, law, diplomacy and international relations. It’s not just about reading textbooks - You’ll be debating real-world issues, analyzing global conflicts, and figuring out how political decisions actually affected the lives of people. So, if you love questioning how the world works, has worked, and want to understand the forces shaping it, this degree is right up your alley.

Why is Political Science Important?

Politics is EVERYWHERE - from the taxes we pay to the international policies that affect global economies. This degree helps you understand:

  • How governments function - both in India and around the world
  • How and why laws and policies are made
  • How international relations shape countries, business and conflicts.
  • How democracy, socialism, capitalism and other systems of governance operate.

Why Choose Political Science Honours?

A BA Honours in Political Science provides in-depth specialization over a general BA degree. It provides students with:

  • Advanced Research Skills: A prerequisite for careers in policy analysis, international relations and governance.
  • Civic Awareness & Engagement: Public policies and lawmaking process.
  • Global Perspective: Learning international organizations such as United Nations (UN), International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Trade Organization (WTO)

Better Career Prospects: Ideal for UPSC, Law, Political Journalism, and Corporate Policy Roles.

What You’ll Study

  • Political Theories: Understanding thinkers like Aristotle, Karl Marx, John Locke and many more
  • Public Administration: How governments function and make decisions.
  • International Relations: Global diplomacy, foreign policies and global conflicts.
  • Comparative Politics: How different countries govern themselves
  • Indian Constitution & Political System: A deep dive into India’s governance and law making.

Sounds interesting? Let’s see what you need to get in.

Eligibility Criteria

1.Educational Qualifications

You should have completed your 12th class from a known board and have secured a minimum percentage of 50%.

Failed in 12th Board Exam? Here’s What You Can Do Next.

2.Entrance Exam

To enter BA Political Science, you must appear for CUET UG, since it makes you eligible for all the top institutions such as Delhi University and Jawaharlal Nehru University. Some universities such as Ashoka University also ask the applicant to appear for some more institution specific tests. So, when you are writing down your dream colleges, remember to find out how many hurdles you have to clear.

3.Skills That Can Help You Succeed

  • Strong Analytical Skills: You’ll be reading and analysing a lot
  • Good Communication: Writing essays, reports and debates are common.

Interest in Current Affairs: Politics is all about real-world events.

Top Colleges Offering BA Political Science

If you’re looking for top-tier education, here are some great options:

  • Hindu College, New Delhi
  • Miranda House, New Delhi
  • St. Stephen’s College, New Delhi
  • Loyola College, Chennai
  • Fergusson College, Pune
  • Christ University, Bangalore
  • Madras Christian College (MCC), Chennai
  • Hansraj College, New Delhi
  • Ramjas College, New Delhi

Career Options after BA Political Science

So, what can you do after BA Political Science? A lot! This degree has a wide scope in India and abroad, and here are some career options after BA Political Science you can choose:

Career Options after BA Political Science in the Government & Civil Services

Career Options after BA Political Science in the Private Sector & International Organizations

  • Political Analyst: Work in think tanks, research organizations, or media.
  • Policy Advisor: Help shape policies at NGOs and public policy firms.
  • Journalist: Cover political affairs for news channels, websites and newspapers.

Public Relations and Corporate Affairs: Help businesses navigate policies and perception.

Difference Between BA Programme and BA Honours in Political Science?

A BA Honours in Political Science degree focuses more on political theories, research methods, and specialization while a BA Programme covers political science broadly along with other subjects.

What Should I do after BA?

If you’re wondering “what should I do after BA in Political Science”, here are a few postgraduate degrees and courses you can pursue:

  • MA in Political Science: Perfect for research, teaching, or working in policy-making.
  • LLB: If you want to become a lawyer or work in legal consulting.

MBA (Public Policy/HR/Marketing): A smart choice if you want to enter the corporate world.

Conclusion

Politics defines our world, and knowing it means knowing power, change, and society itself. A Political Science degree doesn't merely lead to career opportunities—it creates thoughtful, analytical minds who can shape the future. Whether for governance, law, media, or research, this field equips you to question, analyze, and make a difference. So, what are you waiting for? If you still have doubts, we are here to help.

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